Scrapbook of newspaper and journal clippings

Maker George Thomas Turnbull

Date1886-1929

Object number00030608

NameScrapbook

MediumInk on paper, leather

DimensionsOverall: 435 x 335 x 35 mm, 1.66 kg

ClassificationsEphemera

Credit LineANMM Collection

Terms

DescriptionThis scrapbook contains newspaper clippings and illustrations from various newspapers and illustrated journals dating from 1886 to 1920s. The scrapbook includes a record of various newspaper articles and illustrations on famous scullers such as Edward Hanlan, William Beach, Peter Kiemp, Henry Searle, Edward Durham, George Towns, Edward Trickett and James Stanbury. It also includes various articles on Henry Searle, Peter Kemp and swimmer BB Kieran. It was compiled by George Thomas Turnball from 1912.HistoryRowing and sculling were popular with spectators and competitors alike in Australia during the 19th and early 20th centuries. Its popularity declined when Australians no longer dominated the sport internationally. Amateur scullers and rowers competed for trophies and prize money as part of organised regattas or match races. In the mid 19th century large wagers were placed on races. High stakes led to the formalisation of boat wagers by the creation of professional sculling championships in Australia. Professional scullers not only competed for money but also sponsorship which would enable them to concentrate on their training and competition rather than relying on regular employment for financial security. This set them apart from the amateur scullers who had their own championships. Australian professional scullers achieved unprecedented international success holding the world title for 22 years between 1876 and 1907. This ensured the sport's popularity in Australia.SignificanceThe scrapbook is an important source for information on professional and amateur rowing and sculling and swimming from the 1880s to the 1920s.