Kolap (spinning top)
Date2019
Object number00055707
NameSpinning top
MediumWood, volcanic rock and bees wax
DimensionsOverall: 510 × 215 × 215 mm, 2736 g
ClassificationsCeremonial artefact
Credit LineAustralian National Maritime Museum Collection Donated through the Australian Government’s Cultural Gifts Program by Michael and Diane Kershaw
DescriptionA replica kolap (spinning top) by Claude Mabo. The kolap is half a sphere made from volcanic rock with a dark wooden stick attached to the middle with bee’s wax.
The game of kolap was practiced throughout the Torres Strait by children and as a highly competitive sport by men. Songs were sung throughout the competitions that could last for many days.HistoryThe kolap was traditionally constructed by the Meriam Peoples of Mer Island in the Torres Strait. The base is made from volcanic rock that is worked on to produce a half sphere shape, smooth surface and a sharp edge. Attached to the centre is a stick used to start the spin.
A successful kolap took a long time to construct, as the shape is vital to produce a long and steady spin, the object of the game. The longer the spin, the greater chance of winning. Competitors sang specific songs during the competition to encourage the kolap and concentration.
SignificanceThe kolap is representative of a strong and continuous cultural practice throughout the Torres Strait. Practiced by different age groups, kolap-spinning skills can reach high levels, with spins of 20 minutes recorded. The game is still played today and has been introduced to the mainland.
