Images(3)

Queen coris (Coris formosa)

Maker Valerie Taylor (born 1935)

Subject or historical figure Valerie Taylor (born 1935)

DateJune 1982

Object numberANMS1463[399]

NamePhotographic slide

MediumColour transparency film

DimensionsOverall (inc carrier): 50 × 50 mm

ClassificationsPhotographs

Credit LineAustralian National Maritime Museum Collection Donated through the Australian Government's Cultural Gifts Program by Valerie Taylor in memory of Ron Taylor

Terms

DescriptionThis photographic collection represents the career of filmmakers and ocean conservationists Valerie Taylor AM (born 1935) and her late husband Ron Taylor AM (1934-2012). The couple pioneered skin-diving, scuba diving and underwater photography and cinematography in Australia. Shark Hunter, their first underwater documentary ﬁlm, made with Ron's business partner Ben Cropp, was sold internationally in 1963. In 1964 Slaughter at Saumarez followed and in 1966 the documentary Revenge of a shark victim. The couple made the Barrier Reef TV series, and filmed the underwater and sharks scenes in Hollywood films including Jaws, in 1974, Age of Consent, 1969, Blue Water, White Death 1971, and Blue Lagoon, 1980. This photographic archive charts sections of Ron and Valeries film career. It follows their early period documenting the actions of notorious shark hunter Alf Dean, and notably focuses upon their involvement in the filming of scenes for blockbuster film Jaws. The baiting, luring, and handling of great white sharks is shown from varied and unique perspectives. The dive cages and dummies used in film are also shown in development. The archive further profiles behind the scenes imagery from their breakthrough shark film Blue Water White Death, and interactions between Ron and Valerie and actors on set for Blue Lagoon 1 & 2 and Dr Moreau. SignificanceThis photographic collection is significant as the life's work of Australia's leading pioneering ocean conservationists, media personalities Ron and Valerie Taylor. It has strong aesthetic and scientific significance and joins a collection of the couple's technology and apparel already in the ANMM collection.

This group of photographs documents the Taylor's work on film and documentary filmshoots in diverse habitats and locations.

The photographic collection dates from the 1950s until the 2000s, from when the couple met as divers and spearfishing champions, across all their years accumulating knowledge & expertise, underwater film & photographic experience and TV fame which saw them become two of the world’s top shark specialists - Ron, the can-do action man innovator and Valerie as his bold, beautiful photographer partner, both of whom swam amongst, baited and filmed sharks at breathtakingly close quarters.

The collection represents their career arc, shark hunters whose growing awareness of the fragility of species and marine ecosystems led to their strong, early and continuing advocacy as protectors, researchers and ocean environmentalists.

Together the couple opened the underwater world to early Australian television audiences after the medium was introduced to Australia at the Melbourne Olympic Games in 1956. In the main Valerie was the photographer and Ron the cinematographer.

The subject scope is broad representing work from early diving and filming expeditions along the NSW and Queensland coasts for Movietone News and other television programs, to filming and research expeditions from inland ponds in Australia's interior to South Africa and across the Pacific. It includes benchmark imagery of many species and habitats including around their holiday home at Seal Rocks NSW, and Heron Island on the southern fringes of the Great Barrier Reef, and cultural excursions into the popular imagination in film shoots, including the blockbuster Jaws, released in 1975. It also includes imagery of coastal communities in Papua New Guinea, Indonesia and in the Pacific.

Valerie Taylor has been much awarded for her underwater photography and in 1997 Valerie won American Nature Photographer of the year sponsored by the American press Club for a photograph of a whale shark swimming with her nephew in Ningaloo Marine Park.