Master Mason degree for Captain Francis Williams Deane from Leinster Marine Lodge
Date19th March 1850
Object number00008295
NameCertificate
MediumParchment
DimensionsOverall: 304 x 220 mm
ClassificationsEphemera
Credit LineANMM Collection Gift from Maurice Deane
DescriptionA certificate of admittance by the master and wardens of the Leinster Marine Lodge of Australia, No 266, for Captain Francis Williams Deane. It is signed by four signatories representing the lodge master, two wardens and the secretary.
The Leinster Marine Lodge of Australia No. 266, Irish Constitution, was formed in Sydney in 1824.HistoryFrancis Williams Deane was born around 1820 in Raynham, Massachusetts, USA. He made several trips between the USA and Australia as a pilot or Captain. Deane arrived in Sydney in November 1848 as master of the bark MILWOOD of New Bedford, before joining the 'forty-niners' on the Yuma diggings in Arizona. Deane is said 'said to have left America a pier.. jump ahead of the San Francisco Vigilantes' when moving permanently to Victoria a few years later.
Deane was naturalised in Williamstown, Victoria in 1854. On his naturalization certificate he was described as 'a master mariner who arrived from the US on board the MARY & ELLEN and who intends to purchase land and establish himself in the said colony'. In 1868 Deane married Thirza Haskell, 'daughter of George Haskell, pioneer post-master at Melbourne'.
According to a local historian, 'Captain Deane called his home 'Yosemite'… it was his habit to ride round the streets of Williamstown on a small skewbald pony, complete with Mexican saddle and savagely rowelled spurs. A heaving line [lasso] was coiled on the pommel like a lariat, and jammed on the head of the pilot would be his shiny stovepipe hat'.SignificanceThis certificate of admittance helps tell the story of early contacts between Boston, California and Australia. Captain Deane began his career as a Boston Master, then became a San Francisco '49er' and finally an Australian settler.