Merlin pocket calculator used on board BERRIMILLA II
Date1995-2005
Object number00042479
NameCalculator
MediumPlastic
DimensionsOverall: 73 x 136 x 12 mm
ClassificationsTools and equipment
Credit LineANMM Collection Gift from Alex Whitworth
Donated through the Australian Government's Cultural Gifts Program
DescriptionThis Merlin pocket calculator was used by sailor Alex Whitworth on board the Brolga 33 yacht, BERRIMILLA II. A gift from Alex's family in about 1995, the calculator sailed in subsequent races until it was destroyed when BERRIMILLA II was three-quarter rolled by a wave in a storm south of Africa in October 2005, during the first circumnavigation.HistoryAlex Whitworth and Peter Crozier sailed BERRIMILLA II in the ill-fated 1998 Sydney-Hobart yacht race when a storm struck the fleet with 80-knot winds and mountainous seas. Five yachts sank and six men died in the most disastrous Sydney-Hobart race in history. The resulting emergency air/sea operation rescued 55 sailors and 71 of the 115 yachts failed to finish. BERRIMILLA II took first place on Handicap in the PHS Division.
In 2005, after completing the 2004 Sydney-Hobart race, Alex and Peter kept sailing in their first attempt to circumnavigate the globe. After an unscheduled stop in Dunedin, New Zealand, they sailed to Cape Horn and Port Stanley in the Falkland Islands. Alex and Peter were about halfway between New Zealand and Cape Horn when they first communicated with the International Space Station (ISS) and one of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration’s (NASA) most experienced astronauts, Dr Leroy Chiao. In a 2011 interview with ANMM curator Penny Cuthbert, Alex explained: ‘There’s a point in the Southern Ocean where, if you’re in a boat, you’re probably as far away as it’s possible to be from any other human being on the planet.’
Alex realised that as the ISS orbited several times a day ‘somewhere overhead’, its crew would be ‘the nearest human beings’ to BERRIMILLA II. As Alex put it, ‘spacemen and sailors’ made contact via satellite phone and found various parallels in their respective journeys. There was a ‘shared isolation’ and the reality that as a crew, you ‘have to survive together’. The pair continued to Falmouth, UK where they met Leroy Chiao and then competed in the 2005 Fastnet race, finishing in 11th place. They sailed on home to Australia via the Cape of Good Hope, completing their voyage in time to start the next Sydney-Hobart race.
In 2006, Chiao became a Professor at Louisiana State University and invited Alex and Peter to a Risk and Exploration Symposium. After the symposium, Alex and Peter spoke with Dr Pascal Lee, who invited them to rendezvous with his Haughton-Mars Project team for the total eclipse on 1 August 2008. He drew a map in Alex’s notebook which became the inspiration for the second circumnavigation, which was undertaken two years later and via the Northwest Passage.
According to Alex's website, 'BERRIMILLA II became the first, and so far the only boat in history to:
- Sail consecutive Sydney – Hobart races with a Fastnet race in between, all under sail – and she finished 11th overall in that Fastnet and 2nd in the Double Handed division
- Circumnavigate the world via both Cape Horn and the Northwest Passage
- Sail from Australia to England via the Northwest Passage
- Complete a circumnavigation Fastnet Rock to Fastnet Rock also via the Northwest Passage.'
Sources:
'Alex Whitworth', from website 'Berrimilla: A Tiny Boat and the International Space Station',
Musto Australia Pty Ltd
1998-2005
