Black and white 120 film negative strip containing four images of the Brisbane River
Photographer
John Cameron
Photographer
Poul C Poulsen
Date1890-1893
Object number00048194
NameNegative
MediumCellulose acetate negative, black and white
DimensionsOverall: 185 x 61 mm
Image: 41 x 55 mm
Image: 41 x 55 mm
ClassificationsPhotographs
Credit LineANMM Collection Gift from Arlene Hope
DescriptionBlack and white 120 format film negative strip of four images.
The top image is of a vessel, possibly a Pearl-class cruiser of the Royal Navy, in the middle of the Brisbane River. There are four small dinghies on its side and one platform with several men standing on it directly beside the vessel. There is another small boat at the rear of the vessel. Beyond the vessel can be seen housing beside the river, with 'C Peacock, Manufacturer' visible on one building.
The second image is of several vessels, also possibly Pearl-class cruisers, moored in the Brisbane River. The third ship in the distance could also possibly be a Sharpshooter-class torpedo gunboat of the Royal Navy.
The third image is of three three masted sailing ships at anchor in the middle of a river. Behind them in the top left hand corner of the image is a bridge, and in the background are a row of trees that line the river bank.
The photograph was taken by John Cameron from an original glass plate taken by P C Poulsen from a collection of photographic negatives of original glass plate images from the 1890s-1930s. Many are signed P C Poulsen. Most are from images taken of the 1893 Brisbane floods.HistoryFrom a collection of photographic negatives of original glass plate images from the 1890s-1930s. Many are signed P C Poulsen. Some later aerial shots may also be from the Poulsen studio. Many of the images show Brisbane City under water from the swollen Brisbane River. They include;
the sunken TOONDA RAJAH near Pettigrew, sailing boats on Brisbane River, stone quarrying, Edward street Brisbane with floodwaters, 'S B Cemetery and Fairfield', Pettigrew's Mill, 'S B from North Quay' (South Bank?), Queen Street, 'From North Quay', 'Creek St'.
Several ships are reportedly 'Kanak' ships including the RODERICK DHU.
Poul C Poulson was a well known photographic studio in firstly, Adelaide, then Newcastle and the in Queensland between 1894 and 1898.
1883 - 23 King William Street, Adelaide, American Studio, late Allen & Gore
1884-1885 Hunter Street, Newcastle, New South Wales
1885-1900 7 Queen Street, Brisbane
1894-1898 Mary Street, Gympie, Queensland
1889 Gladstone Road, Woolloongabba, Queensland
1893 George Street, Brisbane
1898 Kent Street, Maryborough, Queensland
1898 Adelaide Street, Maryborough, Queensland
Poul Poulsen founded Poulson studios. He was born in Denmark in 1857 and arrived in Sydney in 1876. In 1882, he moved to Queensland and was later joined by his sisters and brothers from Denmark. He opened his own studio at no 7 Queen Street in 1885 and later opened branches, run by his brothers in other Queensland towns. Poulsen vigorously advertised constant improvements and modernisation in his studio and in the service he provided. His sons and grandson followed in his footsteps.
SignificanceThe images present an excellent documentation of the swollen Brisbane River, streetscapes of Brisbane in flood, and damage to the waterfront and shipping.