Marrga, Bardi shield
Date1850-1950
Object number00055497
NameShield
MediumWood, organic pigments
DimensionsOverall: 720 × 180 × 80 mm, 1279 g
ClassificationsTools and equipment
Credit LineAustralian National Maritime Museum Collection
DescriptionA Bardi marrga (shield) from the Dampier Peninsula in the Kimberley Region. The front of the shield is decorated with a zigzag pattern that has been carved on its surface. A handle has been carved into the back.
HistoryThe Bardi People are Saltwater People living north of Broome and inhabiting parts of the Dampier Peninsula in the Kimberley region of Western Australia.
This marrga is a tradition weapon in Bardi society and serves to primarily ward off boomerangs, another important weapon in the region. Marrga were made from several different kinds of wood, including jalgir (styptic tree, Canarium australianum) and raanyji (sandpaper fig; Ficus opposita).
The zig zag pattern is a common motif in Bardi society, symbolizing water, the life force for Saltwater People.SignificanceThe Bardi People are Saltwater People of the on the Dampier Peninsula in the Kimberley Region. The history of the Bardi people goes back many thousands of years when the sacred Songlines and places of their Songlines and connection to country were the constant in tribal lore.This marrga tells a strong narrative and is a symbol of traditional Bardi society.