Whale oil from Albany whaling station
Datebefore 1978
Object number00001860
NameWhale oil
MediumSperm whale oil. Metal tin.
DimensionsOverall: 4 kg
ClassificationsAnimals and animal products
Credit LineANMM Collection
HistoryDespite Australia’s strong anti-whaling stance, the last whaling station to operate in Australia was only closed in 1978. It was named the Cheynes Beach Whaling Station and was based in Frenchman Bay, Albany, Western Australia. It had operated from 1952 and at the time of its closure, ran three whaling ships, a spotter plane and employed 102 people. It was a high cost business to run and although there had been huge technological advances made in the industry, it was still a labour intensive and gruesome profession. Despite this however it was noted that even in 1978, "Every boy at school wanted to be a whaler because they were big tough guys and they earned big money and it was a wonderful adventure. In town, they were regarded very well; they were paid well and contributed to the economy". (The ABC TV program "Can we Help?” Friday, April 24, 2009).
There was still, in the early years of the company, a market for whale oil due to its
ability to perform at extreme temperatures - both hot and cold. This served the aviation and space industries. In the later years however, economic pressures of running the company and its equipment became too great and the plant closed. The last whale, a female sperm whale, was caught was a 20th November 1978.20th century
19th century
1800-1860
19th century
19th century
19th century