Scrimshaw toothbrush
Maker
F H A and Company
Date1919
Object number00027333
NameToothbrush
MediumSilver plate handle, whalebone, pig bristle.
DimensionsOverall: 20 x 112 x 12 mm, 0.016 kg
Display Dimensions: 112 x 25 x 13 mm
Display Dimensions: 112 x 25 x 13 mm
ClassificationsDecorative and folk art
Credit LineANMM Collection Gift from Desmond Liddy
DescriptionThis toothbrush made out of whalebone is an example of the use of whalebone, pre-plastic. The bristles are fixed by rods to the head of the brush. Whalers used small pieces of whale bone to create functional items such as needles, tools, cutlery or cases.HistoryScrimshaw can trace its roots back to America's early whaling industry in 19th century. The craft was practiced by whale hunters who had plenty of spare time on their hands and is today one of a handful of folk art traditions that maintains a presence in contemporary craft practices.
Scrimshaw is produced by engraving, carving, inlaying or assembling bone from marine mammals, including whale bone, teeth and baleen, walrus tusks and shell. Using jackknives, saws, homemade files and needles sailors would create functional everyday objects or artistic pieces etched with images of women, whaling scenes or memories of home. It is often difficult to determine exactly who and for what purpose some scrimshaw pieces were made and the majority of objects cannot be attributed to a particular artist.SignificanceThis toothbrush represents the 19th century production of functional items of scrimshaw. Although scrimshaw was usually made by sailors for recreational purposes, this unique piece was commercially manufactured.
19th century
late 19th century
late 19th century
19th century
19th century
19th century
19th Century
19th century
19th Century
19th century
18th Century